suggest什么时候加to do,什么时候加doing
suggest的用法:
1. 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth;
2. “建议某人做某事”,英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s [sb] doing sth;
3. 要表示向某人提出某情况,suggest后不能接双宾语,即不能用suggest sb sth,而通常用 suggest sth to sb。如:
他建议坐飞机去,可我认为这样花费太大。
正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.
误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.
他建议我们早点动身。
正:He suggested that we leave earlier.
误:He suggested us to leave earlier.
我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。
正:I suggested a way out to her.
误:I suggested her a way out.
4. 当然,我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如:
I suggest that we(should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。
比较以下同义表达:
他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。
正:He suggested not saying anything till they heard the facts.
正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.
正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.
5. suggest后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,其区别与 suggest所表示的意思有关,若suggest表示“建议”,则其后接的that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。若suggest表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义,则其后接的that 从句要用陈述语气。如:
She suggested that I(should) be the leader. 她提议由我来做***。
What he said suggestedthat he was a cheat. 他说的话表明他是个骗子。
Are you suggesting thatI’m not suited for the job? 你的意思是说我不适合做这工作?
注1:若其中的直接宾语比较复杂(比如是that从句)时,可考虑改用suggest to sb sth。如:
我向他建议我们应该用另一种方式处理这个问题。
正:I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.
误:I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.
注2:按英语习惯,suggest的派生名词suggestion也具有与其词根动词相似的用法,如当suggestion表示“建议”时,若其后接一个that引导的宾语从句,则该从句也习惯上要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如:
The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion. 关于商店星期日也应该营业的提议,引起了激烈的争论。
There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team. 有一项建议是布朗应该离队。
suggest 的用法
suggest
,动词,建议,暗示
,后面可以接
1)名词、代词或动名词;suggest
sb
doing
sth
2)疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句;suggest
what
to
do/
what
we
should
do
3)that引导的宾语从句:
当做建议的意思讲时,后面所接的从句要用虚拟语气形式.
.
其基本构成为should+动词原型,should可省略.
[举例]My
suggestion
is
that
we
should
add
some
sand
to
the
soil.
Suggestion
is
that
we
should
add
some
sand
to
the
soil.
We
suggested
the
work
be
done
at
once.
I
suggest
holding
a
meeting
to
discuss
the
proble
当做暗示的意思讲时,后面的从句是正常语气,根据具体情况确定动词的时态。
suggest用法归纳总结
Suggest用法归纳总结
1)Suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggest sb sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语?
eg: We suggest him the plan (Χ)
We suggest the plan to him(√)
2)suggest+doing sth
e.g. (1)I suggested going home.
(2)The coach suggested having another match.
注意: suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的? 句子? 不可以这样写:?
请点击输入描述
He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)
3) suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略.(从句用虚拟语气)?
eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.
=He suggested you go there tomorrow.
注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说 suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构 。
4)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth
e.g.: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
注意: suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:?
The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth
eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
5)suggest 表示“提出(某种看法)”、“暗示”“表明”时,从句用真实( 也就是陈述)语气。课文中的句子里的suggest就是作“提出(某种看法)”解释,因此用的是陈述语气,而不是虚拟语气。
e.g. His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision.
他的沉默暗示他同意我的决定。
suggest的用法
1.vt.建议/提议
①suggest sth. (to sb.)
(向某人)建议某事
eg:I'll suggest a new plan (to him).
注意:不能说suggest sb. sth.
eg:We suggest him a new plan. (Χ)
②suggest doing sth.
建议做某事
eg:He suggested going to the park.
注意:suggest 不可以加不定式
He suggested to go to the park.(Χ)
③suggest sb./one's doing sth.
建议某人做某事
eg:You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.
④suggest +that从句
(从句用虚拟语气:should+动词原形,should可省略。)
eg:He suggested (that) she (should) go to the doctor at once.
2.vt.暗示/表明
suggest+that从句(从句用陈述语气。)
eg:Her tears suggested (that) she was unhappy.
suggest三种用法
suggest三种用法如下所示:
1、suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。接动名词作宾语时,其前可带有表示其逻辑主体的物主代词或宾格代词。
2、suggest还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词或that从句充当,其间接宾语多由介词to引出。suggest作“推荐”“提议”解时,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
3、suggest作“建议”“提议”解后接that从句作宾语时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式;作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解时,从句中的谓语动词可用陈述式。
suggest的相关短语:
1、suggest a book 建议(写、看)一本书
2、suggest a chance 暗示一个机会
3、suggest a further investigation 建议进一步调查
4、suggest a lack of proper training 暗示缺乏训练
5、suggest a plan 提出计划
suggest的用法及搭配
suggest的用法:
1、用动名词作宾语,suggest doing sth,例句:l suggest asking her advice——我建议问一下她的想法。
2、跟宾语从句,但是从句中必须用should do或者省略should直接用动词原形do,例句: He suggestedthat she (should) go to Beijing right away——他建议她立即去北京。
3、用名词作宾语,构成 suggest sth. for sb.to do,表示建议某事让某人去做,He suggested a plan for usto draw up 他提出一个计划让我们去制定。
4、若suggest表示“建议”,后接从句所表示的内容为建议要做的事情,也就是说从句所描述的内容尚未成为事实,此时从句谓语要用虚拟语气,即谓语采用“should+动词原形”,其中的should在美国英语中通常被省略。
suggest的搭配:
1、suggest doing 建议做…
2、suggest doing sth 建议做某事 ; 提议 ; 提议做某事 ; 提议做没事
3、suggest doing something 建议做某事
4、b suggest doing 建议做某事
5、suggest sth doing 建议某事做
6、suggest sb doing sth 建议某人做事
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