suggest什么时候加to do,什么时候加doing suggest用法归纳总结

suggest什么时候加to do,什么时候加doing suggest用法归纳总结

大家好,今天我要和大家探讨一下关于suggest的用法的问题。为了让大家更容易理解,我将这个问题进行了归纳整理,现在就让我们一起来看看吧。

suggest什么时候加to do,什么时候加doing

suggest的用法:

1. 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth;

2. “建议某人做某事”,英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s [sb] doing sth;

3. 要表示向某人提出某情况,suggest后不能接双宾语,即不能用suggest sb sth,而通常用 suggest sth to sb。如:

他建议坐飞机去,可我认为这样花费太大。

正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

他建议我们早点动身。

正:He suggested that we leave earlier.

误:He suggested us to leave earlier.

我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。

正:I suggested a way out to her.

误:I suggested her a way out.

4. 当然,我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如:

I suggest that we(should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。

比较以下同义表达:

他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。

正:He suggested not saying anything till they heard the facts.

正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.

正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.

5. suggest后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,其区别与 suggest所表示的意思有关,若suggest表示“建议”,则其后接的that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。若suggest表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义,则其后接的that 从句要用陈述语气。如:

She suggested that I(should) be the leader. 她提议由我来做***。

What he said suggestedthat he was a cheat. 他说的话表明他是个骗子。

Are you suggesting thatI’m not suited for the job? 你的意思是说我不适合做这工作?

注1:若其中的直接宾语比较复杂(比如是that从句)时,可考虑改用suggest to sb sth。如:

我向他建议我们应该用另一种方式处理这个问题。

正:I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.

误:I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.

注2:按英语习惯,suggest的派生名词suggestion也具有与其词根动词相似的用法,如当suggestion表示“建议”时,若其后接一个that引导的宾语从句,则该从句也习惯上要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如:

The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion. 关于商店星期日也应该营业的提议,引起了激烈的争论。

There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team. 有一项建议是布朗应该离队。

suggest 的用法

suggest

,动词,建议,暗示

,后面可以接

1)名词、代词或动名词;suggest

sb

doing

sth

2)疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句;suggest

what

to

do/

what

we

should

do

3)that引导的宾语从句:

当做建议的意思讲时,后面所接的从句要用虚拟语气形式.

.

其基本构成为should+动词原型,should可省略.

[举例]My

suggestion

is

that

we

should

add

some

sand

to

the

soil.

Suggestion

is

that

we

should

add

some

sand

to

the

soil.

We

suggested

the

work

be

done

at

once.

I

suggest

holding

a

meeting

to

discuss

the

proble

当做暗示的意思讲时,后面的从句是正常语气,根据具体情况确定动词的时态。

suggest用法归纳总结

 Suggest用法归纳总结

1)Suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggest sb sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语?

eg: We suggest him the plan (Χ)

We suggest the plan to him(√)

2)suggest+doing sth

e.g. (1)I suggested going home.

(2)The coach suggested having another match.

注意: suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的? 句子? 不可以这样写:?

请点击输入描述

He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)

3) suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略.(从句用虚拟语气)?

eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.

=He suggested you go there tomorrow.

注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说 suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构 。

4)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth

e.g.: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.

注意: suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:?

The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth

eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.

5)suggest 表示“提出(某种看法)”、“暗示”“表明”时,从句用真实( 也就是陈述)语气。课文中的句子里的suggest就是作“提出(某种看法)”解释,因此用的是陈述语气,而不是虚拟语气。

e.g. His silence suggested that he agreed with my decision.

他的沉默暗示他同意我的决定。

suggest的用法

1.vt.建议/提议

①suggest sth. (to sb.)

(向某人)建议某事

eg:I'll suggest a new plan (to him).

注意:不能说suggest sb. sth.

eg:We suggest him a new plan. (Χ)

②suggest doing sth.

建议做某事

eg:He suggested going to the park.

注意:suggest 不可以加不定式

He suggested to go to the park.(Χ)

③suggest sb./one's doing sth.

建议某人做某事

eg:You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.

④suggest +that从句

(从句用虚拟语气:should+动词原形,should可省略。)

eg:He suggested (that) she (should) go to the doctor at once.

2.vt.暗示/表明

suggest+that从句(从句用陈述语气。)

eg:Her tears suggested (that) she was unhappy.

suggest三种用法

suggest三种用法如下所示:

1、suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。接动名词作宾语时,其前可带有表示其逻辑主体的物主代词或宾格代词。

2、suggest还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词或that从句充当,其间接宾语多由介词to引出。suggest作“推荐”“提议”解时,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

3、suggest作“建议”“提议”解后接that从句作宾语时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式;作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解时,从句中的谓语动词可用陈述式。

suggest的相关短语:

1、suggest a book 建议(写、看)一本书

2、suggest a chance 暗示一个机会

3、suggest a further investigation 建议进一步调查

4、suggest a lack of proper training 暗示缺乏训练

5、suggest a plan 提出计划

suggest的用法及搭配

suggest的用法:

1、用动名词作宾语,suggest doing sth,例句:l suggest asking her advice——我建议问一下她的想法。

2、跟宾语从句,但是从句中必须用should do或者省略should直接用动词原形do,例句: He suggestedthat she (should) go to Beijing right away——他建议她立即去北京。

3、用名词作宾语,构成 suggest sth. for sb.to do,表示建议某事让某人去做,He suggested a plan for usto draw up 他提出一个计划让我们去制定。

4、若suggest表示“建议”,后接从句所表示的内容为建议要做的事情,也就是说从句所描述的内容尚未成为事实,此时从句谓语要用虚拟语气,即谓语采用“should+动词原形”,其中的should在美国英语中通常被省略。

suggest的搭配:

1、suggest doing 建议做…

2、suggest doing sth 建议做某事 ; 提议 ; 提议做某事 ; 提议做没事

3、suggest doing something 建议做某事

4、b suggest doing 建议做某事

5、suggest sth doing 建议某事做

6、suggest sb doing sth 建议某人做事

今天关于“suggest的用法”的讨论就到这里了。希望通过今天的讲解,您能对这个主题有更深入的理解。如果您有任何问题或需要进一步的信息,请随时告诉我。我将竭诚为您服务。

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