大学英语四级考试听力及答案
有答案的英语四级听力,我们在大学宿舍里,听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案
听力真题:
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析:
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正确答案:B
解析:女士说:“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹,另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答:“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局,即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时,要留意对话双方的话,由关键词确定答案。本对话中,第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure,都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案:C
解析:男士提议说,女士如果没有约会的话,中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同,说:“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说,男士上午情绪不好,故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话,并不表示女士很兴奋excited,据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点,它表明男士上午情绪不佳,故选C,同时排除其他。
大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案
听力真题:
Section C
pound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graduating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graduate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析:
36. interview
解析:不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。
37. required
解析:此处是动词的过去分词作定语,修饰后面的名词,不要漏写结尾的ed。
38. place
解析:此处是名词位于形容词后,作表语。
39. retirements
解析:与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系,此处也需要名词,拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。
40. openings
解析:由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词,opening表示“空缺”之义,不要漏写结尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析:此处应采用一般现在时,由于主语是复数名词,因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。
42. correspond
解析:情态动词may后面,应是原形动词,该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。
43. contact
解析:片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文,该词很可能表示联络之义。
44. 标准答案:Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
听音关键:salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重构:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies
画龙点睛:此句听写只要抓住两层意思:小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大,按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。
45. 标准答案:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant
听音关键:had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重构:if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany
画龙点睛:此句采用了虚拟语气,故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant,可用意思类似的a big pany替换,单词简单,也避免拼错。
46. 标准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
听音关键:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重构:In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
画龙点睛:原句是用it作形式主语,可根据句子含义,转换一下主语,换一种表达。
大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案
听力真题:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the plete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析:
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not pletely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正确答案:B
解析:女士说,当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内,故应选B。通读选项,知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案,解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案,以做相应标记。此外,修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围,根据“主题原则”,与主题无关的即为答案,直接选B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正确答案:C
解析:男士的原话是:“今天就来整套服务吧。不过,……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样,只需要自己想要的服务,故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the plete service today”,可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正确答案:C
解析:女士说:“没问题,放松点,给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师,故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”,绝不能选其单词本义,由此可排除A;若头发状态良好,就不用来理发了,故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正确答案:D
解析:男士先说,他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨,“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试,故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头,差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师,C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。
看过的人还:
出500财富值,哪个高手,给我找30道大学英语四级的选择题(包括答案解析),
我从普特英语四级栏目给你整理过来的
题目:The Internet Doesn’ t Hurt People - People Do: ‘The NewDigital Age’
整体评价:第一篇文章比第二篇文章难度略低。主要做题方法是根据关键词进行定位,而这个知识点是四级强化阅读课中反复提及的重点。前四题均是细节题,只需要根据关键词精确定位即可。而最后一题是推理题,需要综合归纳文中所提到的内容,难度较前四题略高。
文章:
The rise of the Internet has been one of the most transformative developments in human history,comparable in impact to the invention of the printing press and the telegraph. Over two billionpeople worldwide now have access to vastly more information than ever before, and cancommunicate with each other instantly, often using Web-connected mobile devices they carryeverywhere. But the Internet’s tremendous impacts has only just begun.
“Mass adoption of the Internet is driving one of the most exciting social, cultural, and politicaltransformations in history, and unlike earlier periods of change, this time the effects are fullyglobal,” Schmidt and Cohen write in their new book. The New Digital Age.
Perhaps the most profound changes will come when the five billion people worldwide who currentlylack Internet access get online. The authors do an excellent job of examining the implications ofthe Internet revolution for individuals, governments, and institutions like the news media. But if thebook has one major shortcoming, it’s that authors don’t spend enough time applying a critical eyeto the role of Internet businesses in these weeping changes.
In their book, the authors provide the most authoritative volume to date that describes - andmore importantly predicts - how the Internet will shape our lives in the coming decades. They painta picture of a world in which individuals, companies, institutions, and governments must deal withtwo realities, one physical, and one virtual.
At the core of the book is the idea that “technology is neutral, but people aren’t.” By using thisconcept as a starting point, the authors aim to move beyond the now familiar optimist vs.pessimist dichotomy(对立观点)that has characterized many recent debates about whether the riseof the Internet will ultimately be good or bad for society. In an interview with TIME earlier this week,Cohen said although he and his co-author are optimistic about many aspects of the Internet,they’re also realistic about the risks and dangers that lie ahead when the next five billion peoplecome online, particularly with respect to personal privacy and state surveillance(监视).
In what way is the rise of the Internet similar to the invention of the printing press andthe telegraph?
A It transforms human history. C. It is adopted by all humanity.
B.It facilitates daily communication. D.It revolutions people’s thinking.
正确选项:根据题文同序的原则和题中的关键“the rise of the Internet”和“the invention of theprinting press and the telegraph”回到文中,定位到第一段的第一句。 The rise of the Internet hasbeen one of the most transformative developments in human history, comparable in impact to theinvention of the printing press and the telegraph.文中的comparable 是对similar to 的同义转述。第一句话是题干的同义改写,并且说明它们产生的影响是相同的,所以我们应该在文章的第二句来找一下它们产生的是什么影响。Over two billion people worldwide now have access to vastly moreinformation than ever before, and can communicate with each other instantly, often using Web-connected mobile devices they carry everywhere. 根据第二句可知网络使得人们能获得更多信息,能进行及时的沟通,并且经常使用移动通信工具。可见网络的作用是使得人们的日常沟通更加顺畅。因此答案应选B.It facilitates daily communication.
错误选项:A It transforms human history. 它改变了人类的历史,而在文中的第一句只是说它是一种人类历史中充满变化的发展,而不是改变了人类的历史,范围过大。C It is adopted by allhumanity.被全人类所应用,all 过于绝对。D.It revolutions people’s thinking.没有提到变革了人们的思考方式。无中生有。
How do Schmidt and Cohen describe the effects of the Internet?
A They are immeasurable. C They are unpredictable.
B They are worldwide. D They are contaminating
正确选项:根据人名Schmidt and Cohen定位到第二段,问题问的是两人对网络的影响的描述,所以应重点看他们说的引号内的那句话。“Mass adoption of the Internet is driving one of the mostexciting social, cultural, and political transformations in history, and unlike earlier periods of change,this time the effects are fully global,”根据关键词effect,所以可以精确定位到这句话的后半句,thistime the effect are fully global。所以可见网络的影响是越来越全球化的的。回到选项中,只有B选项中的worldwide 是对global 的同义改写。所以答案是B They are worldwide.
错误选项:A immeasurable 无可估量的。C unpredictable 难以预测的。D contaminating 污染的。
In what respect is the book The New Digital Age considered inadequate?
A It fails to recognize the impact of the Internet technology.
B It fails to look into the social implications of the Internet.
C It lacks an objective evaluation of the role of Internet businesses.
D It does not address the technical aspects of Internet communication.
正确选项:定位到第三段,重点去看书的不足。定位到第三句。But if the book has one majorshort-coming, it’s that the authors don’t spend enough time applying a critical eye to the role ofInternet businesses in these sweeping changes.可知书的不足之处是作者没有时间以一种批判的眼光来看待电子商务所扮演的角色。因此,四个选项中唯一提到Internet business的只有C选项。C 它缺乏对电子商务扮演的角色的客观评估。所以正确答案是 C It lacks an objective evaluation of therole of Internet businesses.
错误选项:A 它不能认识到网络科技的作用。B 它不能深入调查网络产生的社会影响。
D 它不能解决网络交流的技术性问题 均是无中生有。
59.What will the future be like when everybody gets online?
A People will be living in two different realities.
B People will have equal access to information.
C People don’t have to travel to see the world.
D People don’t have to communicate face to face.
正确选项:重点根据关键词future来进行解题。定位到第四段的第二句。They paint a paint of aworld in which individuals, companies, institutions, and governments must deal with two realities,one physical, and one virtual.They paint a paint of a world是题干中future的改写,所以后面提到的deal with two realities, one physical, and one virtual.They paint a paint of a world就是未来会出现的场景。而选项中只有A提到了two different realities。所以正确答案A People will be living in twodifferent realities.
错误选项:文中均无提及,无中生有。
What does the passage say about the authors of The New Digital Age?
A They leave many questions unanswered concerning the Internet.
B They are optimistic about the future of the Internet revolution.
C They have explored the unknown territories of the virtual world.
D They don’t take sides in analyzing the effects of the Internet.
正确选项:根据题文同序原则回到文中最后一段来找这本书的作者。定位到第二句话,By usingthis concept as a starting point, the authors aim to move beyond the now familiar optimist vs.pessimist dichotomy (对立观点)that has characterized many recent debates about whether therise of the Internet will ultimately be good or bad for society.近期对于网络的兴起对社会来说最终是利还是弊的争论,大多是持乐观或悲观的对立观点,而本书的作者很好的绕开了这些对立的观点。第三句,In an interview with Time earlier this week ,Cohen said that although he and his co-author are certainly optimistic about many aspects of the Internet, they’re also realistic about therisks and dangers that lie ahead when the next five billion people come online, particularly withrespect to personal privacy and state surveillance(监视).最后一句中,介绍作者不仅提到了网络的好处,也提到了网络存在的风险和危险。所以答案应该指出作者是持一种中立态度的。而四个选项中,只有D选项提到作者们don’t take sides,没有站在任何一边,符合原文。所以正确答案:DThey don’t take sides in analyzing the effects of the Internet.
错误答案:A 他们留下很多关于网络的问题没有解答。无中生有。B 他们对网络变革的未来非常乐观。只有乐观过于片面。C 他们探索了虚拟世界中不为人知的领域,无中生有。
Passage Two
总体评价:这篇文章较第一篇难度略有提高,单词和长难句都有所增加。四级阅读强化班重点给大家讲解了在句子看不太懂的情况下如何把题做对,也就是抓中心话题的方法。希望同学们都能够运用在答题中。
In 1950, a young man would have found it much easier than it is today to get and keep a job inthe auto industry. And in that year the average autoworker could meet monthly mortgage(抵押贷款)payments on an average home with just 13.4 percent of his take-home pay. Today a similarmortgage would claim more than twice that share of his monthly eamings.
Other members of the autoworker’s family, however might be less inclined to tried the present forthe past. His retired parents would certainly have had less economic security back then. Through-out much of the 1960s,more than a quarter of men and women and women age 65 and olderlived below the poverty level, compared to less than 10 percent in 2010.
In most stales, his wife could not have taken out a loan or a card in her own name. In 42 states, ahomemaker had no legal claim on the earnings of her husband. And nowhere did a wife have legalprotection against family violence.
Most black workers would not want to return to a time when, on average they earned 40 percentless than their white counterparts(职位相当的人),white racially restrictive agreements largelyprevented them from buying into the suburban neighborhoods being built for white working -classfamilies.
Today, new problems have emerged in the process of resolving old ones, but the solution is not togo back to the past. Some people may long for an era when divorce was still hard to come by. Thespread of no -fault divorce has reduced the bargaining power of whichever spouse is moreinterested in continuing the relationship. And the breakup of such marriages has caused pain formany families.
The growing diversity of family life comes with new possibilities as well as new challenges. Accordingto a recent poll, more than 80 percent of Americans believe that their current family is as close asthe one in which they grew up, or closer. Finding ways to imaginary golden age.
61 What do we learn about American autoworkers in 1950?
A.They had less job security than they do today.
B.It was not too difficult for them to buy a house.
C.Their earnings were worth twice as much as today.
D.They were better off than workers in other industries.
正确答案:根据关键词“American autoworkers”和1950进行定位,定位到第一段的第一、二句,In1950, a young man would have found it much easier than it is today to get and keep a job in theauto industry. And in that year the average autoworker could meet monthly mortgage(抵押贷款)payments on an average home with just 13.4 percent of his take-home pay. 第一句说明在1950,年轻人比现在容易在汽车行业找到并保持工作,而第二句说的是当时的房贷是工资的13.4%,综上两句说明在当时年轻人找工作和买房都是相对轻松的。提到工作和买房这两个话题的只有A和B,而只有B选项提到当时买房并不困难。所以正确答案:B.It was not too difficult for themto buy a house.
错误答案:A 和现在相比他们的工作较不稳定。而文中说的是当时比现在更稳固。与原文相反。C他们赚的钱是现在的两倍。这是根据第一段最后一句进行干扰。Today a similar mortgage wouldclaim more than twice that share of his monthly eamings.原文是指现在他们的住房贷款占工资的比例是1950年的两倍。D 他们比其他产业的要更好。没有提及和其他产业的比较。
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?提取码:00002023年6月四级答案什么时候出
考后答案公布时间:2023年6月17日11:30以后。
英语四级考试题型
“大学英语四级考试的题型包括写作、听力理解、阅读理解、翻译。英语四级试卷的第一道题目就是作文,近几年常考观点类作文,可以整理一些固定的句型来套用,尽量运用一些高级句型和词汇短语。听力25道是必考的题型,主要包括故事阐述、人物经历、人物对话、新闻短文等题型。”
阅读理解包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读,测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。该部分所占分值比例为35%,其中长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅读占25%。
翻译共1题。段落汉译英,翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。长度为140-160个汉字。
英语四级备考技巧
1、了解考试结构:仔细研究并了解四级考试的结构、题型和时间分配。这样可以帮助你了解考试的要求,合理分配时间和精力。
2、制定学习计划:制定一个详细的学习计划,涵盖听力、阅读、写作和翻译等不同方面。合理分配每天的学习时间,并根据个人情况进行灵活调整。
3、多练听力:多进行听力练习,可以通过听英语广播、观看英语**、听录音材料等方式来提升听力理解能力。注意抓住关键词,提高对不同口音和语速的适应能力。
4、阅读理解技巧:阅读过程中,先快速浏览全文,了解大意和文章结构,然后逐段深入阅读。注意关注关键词、上下文线索和逻辑关系,提高理解能力和解题效率。
5、写作练习:写作部分需要注重词汇和语法的运用,因此多进行写作练习,包括作文、翻译和写作概要等。注意积累并运用适当的词汇和表达方式。
6、注意词汇积累:扩大词汇量是备考的关键之一。可以通过背单词卡片、使用词汇学习应用程序和阅读大量英文材料来积累词汇。
7、使用模拟试题:通过做模拟试题来熟悉考试的题型和时间限制。模拟考试可以帮助你评估自己的水平,并发现需要进一步提高的领域。
2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析:长江
导读众所周知,一般情况下,英语四级考试一年两次,2020年由于疫情的影响。第一次英语四级考试在9月份举行,下一次依照往年是在12月份,不知道考生们准备的怎么样了,下面跟随小编一起来看看2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析之长江,希望对大家有所帮助。
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese
into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
长江全长6000多米,是我国以及亚洲最长的河流。
它发源于青藏高原,流经11个省,往东注入东海。
长江流域居住着约4亿人,其间少数民族人口约占6%。
从唐朝以来,长江流域一直是我国的经济中心,一起也是我国现代工业的起源地。
可是,现在长江流域的经济开展很不平衡,河流三角洲区域兴旺,而上游区域相对落后。
参考译文
The Yangtze River, as the longest river in China and Asia, is more than 6,000
meters long.
Flowing through 11 provinces, it originates the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and
empties into the East Sea.
There are approximately 400 million people living in the Yangtze Basin, among
which the ethical minorities account for about 6%.
The Yangtze Basin has been the economic center since Tang Dynasty, and was
the birthplace of China's modern industry.
However, presently the economic development in the basin is imbalanced,
generally developed in the Delta region and relatively backward in the upper
basin.
简要解析
榜首句:用as…介词短语后置的方法使语句显得更简洁。
第二句:翻译时留意用非谓语动词作随同状语;“注入”可译为empty into;“起源于”可译为originate。
第三句:翻译时可以用there be句型,这样后边可以用定语从句将前后两句连接起来;“长江流域”译为the Yangtze Basin
;“少数民族”译为the ethical minority。
第四句:翻译时留意运用现在完成时;“起源地”可译为birthplace。
第五句:翻译时留意省略后边的主谓让整个语句看起来更简洁;“相对落后”可译为relatively backward。
以上就是小编今天给大家整理发送的关于“2020年英语四级翻译历年真题及答案解析:长江”的全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助。很多考生将自考英语二和英语四级难度对比,小编认为,英语也是一门语言,都是想通的,不用太拘泥于考试难度,重点在于用心备考,就很简单。
英语四级的官方查询答案的网站指的的哪个啊,什么时候能查呢?谢谢
英语四级的官方查询答案的网站有中国教育考试网以及中国高等教育学生信息网。英语四级成绩查询入口一般在考后两个月后由官网开通,具体的开通时间会由官网提前十天发布通知。
2020年上半年全国大学英语四、六级考试(7月延考)成绩将于8月28日发布,发布时间:2020年8月28日上午10时。发布内容:2020年上半年全国大学英语四、六级考试(7月延考)成绩。
成绩单于考试结束之日起90个工作日后发放给考点(即各院校)。各个地区的领取时间略有不同,具体由考生所在学校教务处负责,可直接向教务处咨询。一般最快是成绩查询开始后两个月。
扩展资料:
大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后,参照常模转换为均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。同时,四、六级考试不设及格线,考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。
四、六级考试单项分的报道分为四个部分,这四个部分以及各部分所占的分值比例分别为:英语四级各档的分数分布是:听力(35%)249分、阅读(35%)249分、写作和翻译(30%)212分。完成相应级别笔试报名后可自愿报考同级别口试。
四、六级的单项报道分也是常模正态分数,但参照的常模是相应的单项常模。因此,单项报道分能够报道考生在各单项常模群体中所处的百分位置。
参考资料:
2020年7月大学英语四级真题:完形填空原文及答案
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all.
As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin?.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly
(27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.
Today, on International Women? s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps.
More than 60 years after Franklin? s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher education and research.
UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher education, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law.
In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraduate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraduates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women? s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women ?50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow.
This is significant progress, but access to higher education is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve.
Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.
Although women make up the majority of undergraduates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff.
I welcome the introduction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of
Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by 1.5% each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020.
There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was 13.7%, (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) .
答案:
26. A) accessible
27. J) overlooked
28. O) thankfully
29. K) promoting
30. E) considerable
31. B) accounted
32. G) ladder
33. L) senior
34. N) suggesting
35. D) appropriately
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四级答案官方公布时间
12月16日11点30后。根据查询河南省教育厅官网得知,大学英语四级考试,由教育部主办,教育部教育考试院主持和实施的大规模标准化考试。其目的是促进中国大学英语教学工作,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高中国大学英语课程的教学质量提供服务。四级考试的答案会在考试结束后的当天公布。2023年12月四级考试的笔试时间为12月16日上午,答案公布时间为12月16日11点30后。
好了,今天关于英语四级答案2024就到这里了。希望大家对英语四级答案2024有更深入的了解,同时也希望这个话题英语四级答案2024的解答可以帮助到大家。
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